What to see in Kotor | Getting around like a local in 2025
What to see in Kotor is the most detailed guide on where to go, what to see and how to experience the best of Kotor in 2025. From geography and history to tips and tricks, we've covered it all.
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Kotor - The most picturesque town in Boka Kotor Bay
Kotor is a historic town on the Adriatic coast of Montenegro, known for its medieval architecture and views of the Bay of Kotor. The Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is surrounded by city walls that date back to the 9th century and stretch approximately 4.5 kilometres, reaching up to 20 meters in height in some sections.
These fortifications climb the slopes of Mount Lovćen and lead to the San Giovanni Fortress, which provides expansive views of the bay. Within the winding streets of the Old Town, visitors can see historic landmarks such as the Cathedral of Saint Tryphon, built in 1166, and the Church of Saint Luke, dating back to 1195. The town’s history reflects influences from Roman, Byzantine, and Venetian periods, offering plenty for history enthusiasts to explore.
Historical significance of Kotor
Kotor’s history spans centuries, beginning with its origins as Acruvium, a settlement mentioned in Roman times. During the Byzantine era, Emperor Justinian I fortified the town in 535 AD to defend against invasions. Later, in 1185, it became part of the Serbian kingdom under Stefan Nemanja. This period marked a flourishing time for the town, with significant structures like the Cathedral of Saint Tryphon built in 1166.
In the 15th century, Kotor sought protection from the Venetians to guard against the Ottoman Empire’s expansion. The Venetians governed the town for almost four centuries, leaving a lasting imprint on its architecture and fortifications. Its prominent city walls and defensive structures were vital in keeping the town safe during this era. Despite attempts by the Ottomans, Kotor and its surrounding areas resisted conquest, maintaining their status as key points of trade and culture.
After the Venetian period, Kotor was briefly under French control during the Napoleonic Wars before becoming part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In the 20th century, the town was included in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, later Yugoslavia. Each era contributed to the architectural and cultural layers of the town, creating a fascinating historical narrative. Today, Kotor remains a unique place where visitors can explore this legacy through its well-preserved streets, buildings, and landmarks.
How to get to Kotor?
Kotor is accessible through various transportation options, catering to different preferences and budgets.
By Airplane:
The nearest airport to Kotor is Tivat Airport (TIV), located approximately 10 kilometres from the town centre. This proximity makes it a convenient choice for travellers. Several airlines operate flights to Tivat from major European cities. For example, low-cost carriers often offer direct flights from cities like Paris, Berlin, and Belgrade, with ticket prices starting at approximately €70 for a one-way trip. Flight durations vary depending on the departure city; for instance, flights from Belgrade to Tivat take around 1 hour, while flights from Berlin last about 2.5 hours.
By Bus:
Kotor is well-connected by bus services to various cities within Montenegro and neighboring countries. The main bus station in Kotor offers routes to destinations such as Podgorica, Budva, and Herceg Novi. Buses from Podgorica to Kotor operate daily, with a journey time of approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes and ticket prices ranging from €9 to €13. International routes are also available; buses from Dubrovnik, Croatia, to Kotor cover a distance of about 94 kilometers, with travel times starting from 2 hours depending on border crossing times. Tickets for this route cost between €15 and €20.
By Ferry:
While there are no direct ferry services to Kotor, nearby ports offer connections that can be combined with other modes of transport. Ferries operate between Bari, Italy, and Bar, Montenegro. From Bar, travellers can take a bus or taxi to Kotor, which is approximately 65 kilometres away. Local ferry services across the Bay of Kotor, such as the Lepetane to Kamenari route, shorten the road journey around the bay and cost around €5 per vehicle.
By Car:
For those who prefer driving, Kotor is accessible via well-maintained roads. From Podgorica, the capital of Montenegro, the journey to Kotor is about 90 kilometres and takes approximately 1.5 hours by car. Travellers from Dubrovnik, Croatia, can reach Kotor by driving approximately 94 kilometres, with travel times varying due to border controls. Rental cars are available at Tivat Airport and in major cities, with daily rates starting at approximately €35. Parking near Kotor’s Old Town may be limited, so plan accordingly.
Each of these transportation options offers flexibility, allowing travellers to choose the one that best fits their itinerary and needs.
As you plan your visit to Kotor, consider timing your trip to coincide with local festivals or events that showcase Montenegrin culture. This will provide you with an opportunity to experience the vibrant traditions and warm hospitality of the locals.
Places to visit in Kotor
Historical sites to visit in Kotor
1. Old Town Kotor
Kotor’s Old Town is a well-preserved medieval area that serves as the cultural and historical centre of the city. Enclosed by fortifications dating back to the 9th century, the Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized for its medieval architecture and urban layout.
Within its walls, visitors can explore a network of narrow streets and squares, each with its historical significance. The Square of Arms, the largest square in the Old Town, is home to notable landmarks such as the Rector’s Palace, Napoleon’s Theatre, and the 17th-century Clock Tower. In front of the Clock Tower stands a small stone obelisk, known as the “pillar of shame,” which was used for public punishment during the Middle Ages.
The Old Town also features a variety of churches, palaces, and museums that reflect Kotor’s diverse cultural influences. As you wander through its winding streets, you’ll encounter beautifully preserved buildings that showcase architectural styles from different periods, offering a glimpse into the town’s rich history.
The lively atmosphere of the Old Town is enhanced by street performers and local artisans, creating a vibrant environment that attracts tourists from around the world. Whether you’re interested in history, and architecture, or simply enjoying the unique ambience, Kotor’s Old Town offers a captivating experience for all visitors.
Frequently Asked Questions about Kotor's Old Town:
Yes, Kotor is easy to explore on foot. The Old Town’s compact design makes it convenient for visitors to navigate its streets and squares without needing transportation.
Of course! While guided tours provide detailed explanations and insights, exploring independently lets you take your time and uncover the town’s charm at your own pace.
Yes, the city walls are open to visitors. There is an entrance fee of €15 per person, and they can be accessed from 8 AM to 8 PM, offering excellent views of the bay and surrounding areas.
Kotor is enjoyable year-round, but the summer months from June to September are ideal for warm weather and outdoor exploration. For a quieter experience, consider visiting during spring or early autumn.
Yes, guided tours are available for those who want to learn more about the town’s history and culture. Options range from free walking tours to private guides, catering to different interests and preferences.
There is no fee to enter the Old Town itself. However, some attractions within the town, such as museums and the city walls, may have admission charges.
Yes, you’ll find a range of accommodations in the Old Town, including cozy guesthouses, mid-range hotels, and boutique stays. Options are available to suit various budgets.
Operating hours depend on the season and the specific attraction. Checking in advance is recommended, especially for museums and historical sites.
Yes, Kotor is a great choice for families. The Old Town’s pedestrian-friendly layout and engaging landmarks make it an enjoyable destination for visitors of all ages.
Yes, there are plenty of restaurants and cafes in the Old Town offering a mix of local dishes and international flavors. Many of them are set in charming, historic surroundings.
2. Kotor Fortress (San Giovanni)
Situated at the top of San Giovanni Hill, the Kotor Fortress, also known as St. John’s Fortress, stands as a testament to the town’s strategic significance and rich history. The fortress’s origins trace back to the 6th century when Byzantine Emperor Justinian I commissioned its construction in 535 AD to defend against invasions. Over the centuries, it underwent numerous enhancements, notably during the Venetian period, to bolster Kotor’s defences.
Reaching the fortress requires ascending approximately 1,350 steps that wind up the mountainside. This climb, though demanding, rewards with expansive views of the Bay of Kotor and the surrounding landscapes. Along the path, visitors encounter ancient stone walls, gates, and remnants of fortifications that narrate tales of Kotor’s past. A notable landmark en route is the Church of Our Lady of Remedy, a small chapel dating back to 1518, offering a serene spot for rest and reflection.
Visiting information
Entrance fee: €15 per person during the official hours of 8 AM to 8 PM from May through September. Payments can be made in cash or by credit card. Access outside these hours is typically free, but please exercise caution due to limited lighting.
Best time to visit: Early morning or late afternoon is recommended to avoid the midday heat and to experience the sunrise or sunset over the bay.
Preparation: Wear comfortable footwear suitable for hiking, and carry sufficient water, especially during warmer months. The path is steep and can be challenging, so take breaks as needed.
3. Cathedral of Saint Tryphon
The Cathedral of Saint Tryphon consecrated in 1166, stands as a significant landmark in Kotor’s Old Town. Built on the site of an earlier 9th-century church, it honours Saint Tryphon, the city’s patron saint.
This Romanesque cathedral showcases a blend of architectural styles due to various restorations over the centuries. Notably, the 1667 earthquake caused substantial damage, leading to the addition of baroque-style bell towers during reconstruction.
Inside, visitors can admire 14th-century frescoes, though only fragments remain today. The main altar features a Romanesque-Gothic ciborium from the 14th century, and above it, a stone ornament depicts scenes from Saint Tryphon’s life.
The cathedral also houses a gilded silver bas-relief altar screen, considered one of Kotor’s most valuable treasures.
The cathedral’s museum offers a collection of religious artefacts, including paintings, vestments, and a wooden crucifix dating from 1288. The reliquary chapel contains assorted relics of saints, including those of Saint Tryphon himself.
Visiting information
Location: Trg Sv. Tripuna, Old Town, Kotor.
Opening hours: Typically open daily from 8 AM to 7 PM; hours may vary seasonally.
Entrance fee: The entrance fee is €4 per person, payable in cash at the cathedral’s entrance.
Dress code: As an active place of worship, modest attire is recommended.
4. Church of Saint Luke
Situated in Kotor’s Old Town, the Church of Saint Luke is a witness to the city’s rich religious heritage. Built-in 1195 by Mauro Kacafrangi during the reign of Stefan Nemanja, this modest one-nave church showcases a harmonious blend of Romanesque and Byzantine architectural styles.
Remarkably, the church has withstood numerous earthquakes over the centuries, including the significant one in 1979, without sustaining major damage.
This resilience adds to its historical significance, offering visitors a glimpse into medieval construction techniques.
Inside, the church once featured frescoes, though today only fragments remain on the southern wall. The 17th-century iconostasis, crafted by Dimitrije Daskal of the Boka Kotorska painting school, remains a focal point of the interior.
An intriguing aspect of the Church of Saint Luke is its dual religious use. Originally built as a Catholic church, it began serving both Catholic and Orthodox communities from 1657 to 1812, with each faith conducting services at separate altars. In 1812, it was gifted to the Orthodox Church, reflecting the city’s diverse religious history.
Visiting information
Location: Piazza Greca, Old Town, Kotor.
Opening hours: Typically open daily; hours may vary seasonally.
Entrance fee: Admission is free, but donations are appreciated to support maintenance.
Dress code: As an active place of worship, modest attire is recommended.
5. Maritime Museum
Housed in the 18th-century Baroque Grgurin Palace, the Maritime Museum of Montenegro in Kotor offers a comprehensive look into the region’s seafaring past. Established in 1900, the museum showcases the Bay of Kotor’s rich maritime heritage.
The museum’s three floors feature a variety of exhibits, including:
Ship models: Detailed replicas of vessels that once navigated the Adriatic Sea.
Navigational instruments: Historical tools used by sailors for charting courses.
Weapons collection: Decorated arms reflecting the region’s naval conflicts.
Portraits and photographs: Images of notable seafarers and significant maritime events.
Visitors can also explore rooms furnished to depict the lifestyle of Kotor’s historic maritime families.
Visiting information
Location: Square of the Boka Fleet, Old Town, Kotor.
Opening Hours: Typically open daily; hours may vary seasonally.
Entrance Fee: €6 per person.
Accessibility: The museum is housed in a historic building with multiple floors; accessibility may be limited for visitors with mobility challenges.
6. Forte Mare
Forte Mare, translating to “Sea Fortress,” is a prominent historical structure in Herceg Novi, Montenegro. Established in 1382 by Bosnian King Tvrtko I Kotromanić, the fortress was initially constructed to safeguard the city from maritime threats. Over the centuries, it underwent significant modifications under various rulers, including the Ottomans, Venetians, and Austro-Hungarians, each leaving distinct architectural imprints.
Strategically positioned along the Adriatic coast, Forte Mare offers visitors panoramic views of the Bay of Kotor and the surrounding landscapes. Its elevated terraces and stone walls glimpse the region’s defensive strategies and architectural styles spanning several eras. During the summer months, the fortress serves as a venue for cultural events, such as open-air cinemas and the Herceg Novi Film Festival, enhancing its role as a cultural hub.
Visiting information
Location: Herceg Novi, Montenegro, adjacent to the Old Town and overlooking the Bay of Kotor.
Opening hours: Typically open daily; hours may vary seasonally.
Entrance fee: Approximately €4 per person; group discounts may be available.
Accessibility: Due to its historic nature and uneven terrain, access may be challenging for visitors with mobility issues.
7. Boka Navy Square
Boka Navy Square, known locally as Trg Bokeljske Mornarice, is a notable plaza in Kotor’s Old Town. It is home to the Grgurin Palace, an 18th-century Baroque building that now houses the Maritime Museum.
The square also features the historic Karampana well, adorned with intricate wrought ironwork crafted by Kotor’s blacksmiths in the early 1700s.
Surrounded by historic architecture, Boka Navy Square offers a selection of cafés where visitors can enjoy local cuisine and beverages. The square’s central location makes it an ideal spot to relax and observe daily life in Kotor.
Visiting information
Location: Boka Navy Square is situated within Kotor’s Old Town, easily accessible through the main gates.
Nearby attractions: The Maritime Museum is located on the square, and other landmarks like the Cathedral of Saint Tryphon are within walking distance.
8. Pima Palace
Pima Palace, located on Flour Square in Kotor’s Old Town, is a notable example of Baroque architecture. Constructed in the late 17th century for the noble Pima family, the palace showcases a blend of Renaissance and Baroque styles. The ground floor features a Renaissance-style portal and terrace, while the upper levels display Baroque elements, including a balcony supported by twelve consoles. The intricate iron balcony railing is a testament to the craftsmanship of Kotor’s blacksmiths.
Despite enduring several earthquakes, notably in 1667 and 1979, Pima Palace has been meticulously restored to preserve its historical integrity. Today, it houses the Gallery of Solidarity, an art museum that exhibits works from local and international artists, reflecting the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Visiting information
Location: Flour Square (Trg od Brašna), Old Town, Kotor.
Opening hours: The Gallery of Solidarity typically operates from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Monday through Saturday. Hours may vary, so it’s advisable to check in advance.
Entrance fee: Free of charge
Accessibility: The historic nature of the building means there may be limited accessibility for visitors with mobility challenges.
9. The Clock Tower
The Clock Tower, constructed in 1602, stands prominently in Kotor’s main square, Trg od Oružja (Arms Square), near the Sea Gate entrance to the Old Town. This three-story structure combines Baroque and Gothic architectural elements, reflecting the town’s diverse historical influences. The tower features two clock faces, one facing the square and the other oriented towards the sea, underscoring its significance in the daily life of Kotor’s residents.
In front of the tower is a reconstructed medieval pillory, historically used to punish offenders by public humiliation. The Clock Tower has endured several earthquakes, notably in 1667 and 1979, which caused it to lean slightly. Despite restoration efforts, a subtle tilt remains, adding to its historical character.
Visiting information
Location: Trg od Oružja (Arms Square), Old Town, Kotor.
Accessibility: Situated at the main entrance of the Old Town, the area around the Clock Tower is easily accessible on foot.
Gastronomy of Kotor: The most delicious bites
Restaurants
Located along the waterfront near Kotor’s Old Town, offers a dining experience that blends modern Mediterranean and local Montenegrin cuisine. The restaurant provides views of the Kotor marina and the historic cityscape, creating a memorable setting for guests.
Cuisine and menu
Galion’s menu features a variety of seafood dishes, including grilled octopus, tuna ceviche, and beetroot gravlax. The restaurant also offers meat-based options such as Wagyu Kagoshima steak and Iberico Pluma, as well as freshly made pasta. Desserts like frozen chocolate mousse and apple crumble provide a sweet conclusion to the meal.
Ambience and setting
The restaurant’s location allows diners to enjoy views of both the overhanging limestone cliffs and the stillness of the Adriatic Sea. The interior is designed to complement the natural beauty of its surroundings, offering a serene dining environment.
Services and amenities
Operating hours: Open daily from 12:00 PM to 11:00 PM.
Reservations: Recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Parking: Complimentary parking is available for guests.
Wi-Fi: Free Wi-Fi access is provided.
Konoba Scala Santa
Established in 1931, is recognized as the oldest restaurant in Kotor. Situated in a tranquil corner of the Old Town, it offers a serene dining atmosphere away from the city’s bustle. The interior features authentic wooden beams, adding to its historic charm.
Cuisine and menu
The restaurant specializes in traditional Montenegrin dishes, with a focus on fresh seafood. Menu highlights include black risotto, grilled octopus, and fried calamari. Vegetarian options are also available, catering to diverse dietary preferences.
Ambience and settings
Located within Kotor’s Old Town, Konoba Scala Santa provides a cosy and romantic setting. Live violin music often enhances the dining experience, making it ideal for couples and special occasions.
Services and amenities
Operating hours: Open daily from 11:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
Reservations: Recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Seating: Offers both indoor and outdoor seating options.
Payment options: Accepts major credit cards, including Visa and Mastercard.
Pizzeria Pronto
Located in the heart of Kotor’s Old Town, is renowned for its thin-crust pizzas and quick service. The establishment offers both whole pizzas and individual slices, catering to various dining preferences.
Cuisine and menu
The menu features a variety of pizzas, including options like Gorgonzola, Capricciosa, and Margherita. Customers have praised the flavorful toppings and the crispness of the crust. For those seeking a quick bite, pizza slices are available for approximately €2.50 each.
Ambience and setting
With limited indoor seating, Pizzeria Pronto provides a cosy atmosphere. The option for takeaway allows patrons to enjoy their meal while exploring the historic surroundings.
Services and amenities
Operating hours: Open daily from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
Reservations: Not accepted; seating is on a first-come, first-served basis.
Payment options: Cash payments only; credit cards are not accepted.
Kotor food tours & wine tasting
Join a local food tour with local tour operators
Join a food tour with local guides to explore Kotor’s authentic culinary traditions. These tours often include visits to small restaurants, family-owned taverns, and cafes where you can try dishes like black risotto, grilled fish, and cevapi.
Along the way, guides explain the history of these recipes and the significance of local ingredients in everyday life. This type of experience goes beyond tasting food—it’s an opportunity to understand the region’s food culture and how it has evolved.
From freshly prepared seafood to locally made rakija, a food tour is a great way to engage with Kotor’s traditions while enjoying delicious meals.
Wine tasting experience for long-lasting memories
Consider joining a food tour to visit a variety of local eateries around Kotor and sample traditional dishes, a perfect way to discover Montenegrin culinary traditions from those who know them best. Montenegro’s growing wine culture also offers a unique experience for visitors.
Many restaurants and wine bars in Kotor provide tasting sessions featuring local varieties like Vranac and Krstač, paired with regionally inspired appetizers such as cured meats, cheeses, and olives.
These tastings often include insights into the winemaking process, highlighting the connection between the local climate, soil, and the distinct flavours of the wines.
Best activities to try in Kotor
1.Hiking
Climbing to San Giovanni Fortress or hiking along nearby trails provides incredible views of both Kotor and its stunning bay landscape; popular trails include those leading to Mount Lovćen National Park where you can explore diverse flora and fauna.
2. Canoeing and Rafting
Explore the Bay of Kotor from the water while enjoying nature’s beauty; guided kayaking tours are available that take you through hidden coves and offer opportunities for swimming in crystal-clear waters.
3. Quad Biking
Discover the surroundings of Kotor on quads for an exhilarating experience through rugged terrain and scenic landscapes; several companies offer guided quad tours that cater to various skill levels.
4. Swimming and Sunbathing
The beaches around Kotor are perfect for relaxation during summer months; popular spots include Plavi Horizonti Beach known for its sandy shores or Dobrota Beach which offers calm waters ideal for families.
5. BOAT TOURS
Consider taking a boat tour around the bay to visit nearby islands such as Our Lady of the Rocks or Mamula Island—both rich in history and natural beauty; many tours include stops for swimming or snorkeling.
6. Cultural Events
Depending on when you visit, you might catch local festivals or events showcasing Montenegrin culture through music, dance, or food fairs; events like Bokeljska Noć (Boka Night) celebrate maritime heritage with fireworks displays on summer evenings.
7. Photography Tours
For photography enthusiasts, consider joining guided photography tours that focus on capturing stunning landscapes at golden hour or exploring hidden gems off-the-beaten-path.
8. Yoga Retreats
If you’re looking for relaxation combined with wellness activities, many retreats offer yoga sessions set against breathtaking backdrops—ideal for rejuvenating both body and mind during your stay.
9. Scuba Diving
For those interested in exploring underwater life along Montenegro’s coastlines—scuba diving schools offer courses ranging from beginner levels up through advanced certifications!
10. Historical Reenactments
Some local groups organize reenactments depicting significant events from Kotor’s past—these interactive experiences provide insight into how life was lived centuries ago!
Additional reccommendations
To experience Kotor beyond its main landmarks, take time to explore the quieter streets of the Old Town. Among its winding paths, you’ll find workshops where local artisans craft jewellery, leather goods, and textiles, each piece reflecting generations of skill and tradition.
Beyond the town, small villages around the Bay of Kotor welcome visitors to family-run farms. Here, you can learn about producing olive oil, cheese, and honey while enjoying flavours rooted in local traditions.
Workshops in Kotor also offer opportunities to learn practical skills, from pottery-making to traditional weaving or cooking. These activities provide hands-on ways to connect with the culture and take home new knowledge.
If your visit aligns with a market day or community event, take the chance to sample fresh produce, try regional specialities, and meet local residents who share stories about their way of life.
Is Kotor worth visiting?
Kotor is a destination that combines historical landmarks, cultural heritage, and picturesque surroundings, making it a worthwhile stop for travellers exploring Montenegro. The ancient city walls and the Cathedral of Saint Tryphon offer visitors an opportunity to learn about Kotor’s medieval history, while nearby attractions like Perast and Lovćen National Park add variety with their distinct architectural styles and outdoor activities.
Meet Bosnia, a tour operator specializing in Balkan tours, organizes comprehensive experiences across the region, with a particular focus on Montenegro. Our guided excursions through Kotor include visits to key landmarks, historical sites, and traditional eateries, offering a deeper understanding of the town’s culture and history. Whether you’re planning a short visit or a longer stay, our tours provide a structured way to explore Kotor and its surroundings.
Visiting Kotor is an opportunity to uncover the town’s rich past and appreciate its role in Montenegro’s history. With Meet Bosnia’s expertly planned tours, travellers can gain meaningful insights into Kotor’s landmarks, cuisine, and traditions, ensuring a well-rounded experience.
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